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Dividend tax rates for 2026/27
- Dividend allowance: the first £500 of dividends is taxed at 0%.
- Basic rate band: 10.75%
- Higher rate band: 35.75%
- Additional rate band: 39.35%
Dividends are treated as the top slice of your income. Your salary and other income use up your £12,570 Personal Allowance and the basic rate band first, and the dividends sit on top. That is why the same dividend can be taxed at different rates for 2 different people.
A director takes a salary of £12,570 and dividends of £40,000. The salary uses the Personal Allowance. The first £500 of dividends is covered by the dividend allowance. The next £37,200 is taxed at 10.75%, which is £3,999. The last £2,300 falls in the higher rate band at 35.75%, which is £822. Total dividend tax: £4,821.
How the tax is paid
Dividend tax is not taken at source. If your dividends are more than the £500 allowance you need to tell HMRC, and above £10,000 of dividends that means a Self Assessment tax return. The tax for 2026/27 is due by 31 January 2028, usually with payments on account.
Ways directors reduce the bill
- Get the salary level right: the best split between salary and dividends changes when rates change. See salary vs dividends.
- Use a spouse's allowances: where a spouse genuinely owns shares, their allowance and basic rate band can be used.
- Employer pension contributions: paid by the company, with no dividend tax.
- Time dividends across tax years: to keep income out of the higher rate band.
Common questions
What is the dividend tax rate for 2026/27?
How much dividend can I take tax free?
Do I pay National Insurance on dividends?
Do I need a tax return for dividends?
Checked against GOV.UK on 10 November 2026: Tax on dividends, Income Tax rates.